Tuesday, March 24, 2020

Picking Up The Pieces

Since 24 February 2020 till now, both the S&P500 and the Straits Times Index (STI) had fell at least 25%. If you had looked them up graphically online from finance sites such as Yahoo Finance, Bloomberg, etc., it resembled a steep, almost vertical cliff face. The COVID-19 outbreak continued unabated across most parts of the world, causing panic, as well as a huge unprecedented and unplanned global social experiment in terms of lockdowns, social distancing and telecommuting. This sudden disruption and behavioural shift had caused several sectors and industries to an almost standstill, especially airline, tourism, hospitality, logistics, physical retail, etc. As we know the entire financial market and economy is made up of different sectors and industries which are interdependent on one another, a stop in a few will likely result in an overall slowdown, and with this the looming threat of a huge recession.

Portfolio wise, test subject Bob’s Bedokian Portfolio was down about 20% year-to-date (YTD) and our own Bedokian Portfolio was down by around 17% YTD. Viewing our (not Bob’s, as he would see it again sometime in end-June 2020) portfolio as a pie chart, not only had it grown smaller in size but also the respective asset class slices went out of their threshold percentages, thus as an active investor I would need to bring the portfolio back to its initial balance. Instead of what a majority of other market participants did as in selling their stake wholesale, we activated the surpluses on top of our emergency fund limits to pool into the cash component of the portfolio and began to “nibble” the ETFs and individual counters of the asset classes that were beaten down.

This was a time when I had used my “10-30 Rule”1 to determine the entry signal; I had so far carried out two series of purchases (particularly equities and REITs) for both the STI (2800 and 2500 levels) and S&P500 (2500 and 2300 levels). As I had injected funds into the portfolio, the cash portion had grown to about 8%, so the 10-30 would be based on this rather than the 5% example I gave in my eBook. Select counters that, based on your own analysis, would likely to emerge once this COVID-19 situation passed, and/or whose prices were battered down due to the general fear and for no obvious reason but were still fundamentally sound. If you are still unsure on which one(s) to get, then it would be better to go for index or asset class ETFs.

So how would the economy and the markets recover from this? My guesstimate would be a V-shaped recovery, if most of the following happenings occur (in no particular order): declining rate of infections and no/smaller second wave appearing; a standard treatment or vaccine is developed; easing of loan repayment schedules and lessening the credit crunch; assumed large amount of pent-up demand for sectors and industries that are currently unavailable or halted.

Stay calm, stay safe and stay invested.


1 – The Bedokian Portfolio, p119-120

2 comments:

  1. Hi Bedokian,

    Nice to chance upon your blog as I also seen some very well written articles putting lots of heart and soul and effort into it, especially your E-book.

    Glad that we share some commonalities as my
    blog is also something I will like to share for my kids.

    By the way, just curious on your reasoning why you think it will be V shape recovery?
    Your reasoning is above did not really address why you think it’s V shaped in detail?
    How does lessening of credit crunch by delaying lead to V shaped?

    Perhaps the only one that can lead to V shaped is vaccine. But remember that by then, there will be millions jobless?

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    Replies
    1. Hi Rolf,

      Apologies for the late reply. Thanks for the compliments and for dropping by. I had visited and read your blog before and am impressed with the comprehensive details and candid approach.

      I guess I did not detail out in my blog on how it would be a V-shaped recovery (my bad!), so here it goes: the premise and assumption is that most of the conditions in the post's last paragraph takes place (vaccine, easing of loan repayment, etc.), and if so, the gears of the economy would be cranked up due to almost everyone wanting to get back to normalcy (and jobs), resulting in a rise of demand. With the easing of lockdowns, the supply chain will start rolling to fulfil these demands, hence a V-shaped recovery.

      For the lessening of the credit crunch, it is to keep the cash flow running like a water supply throughout the markets and economy, which we have seen the various governments are doing, in order for the market participants (individuals and companies) to stay afloat, but this by itself cannot bring about a quick recovery.

      As for the vaccine factor alone, I doubt it can bring in a V-shaped recovery that fast, as the distribution still probably needed more time (and proper testing and formal approval by each country). Like the credit crunch above, it cannot work alone to bring about recovery but requires other measures and factors at play.

      Perhaps I may add in another factor which is not investment or economic related, which is proper social and individual conduct such as social distancing and civic mindedness. With this, and the others, a V-shaped recovery is still possible.

      Stay safe, too! Cheers!

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